Lexique technologique

ACRONYM	Définition
ACK	Acknoledge
ACL	Access Control List. Liste contenant les droits associés aux utilisateurs
Active Directory	Service d'annuaire proposé par Microsoft
ActiveX	Composants OLE 32;
ADA	langage structuré
ADO	Active Data Objects - API Microsoft. ADO.Net. ADOX
ADO.Net	Active Data Objects .NET - Version .NET d'ADO. Supportant XML
AFNIC	Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération
AFNOR	Association Française de NORmalisation
AFUL	Association Française des Utilisateurs de Linux et des logiciels libres
AFUU	Association Française des Utilisateurs de Unix
AGL	Atelier de Génie Logiciel
Aironet	Marque de Cisco pour ses produits à la norme 802.11b
AirPort	Marque Apple pour les réseaux 802.11b.
Apache	Serveur Web OpenSource
API	Application Programming Interface
Applet	Application java exécuté dans un navigateur
Appliquette	Petite application indépendante du matériel et du logiciel utilisés
ARP	Address Resolution Protocol
ASCII	American Standard Code for Information Interchang
ASP	Active Server Pages , Application Service Provider
ATL	Active Template Library
AWT	Abstract Windowing Toolkit
B2B	Business To Business
B2B2C	Business to Business to Consumer
B2C	Business to Consumer
backdoor	Point d'entrée non doculmenté à un programme
BackOffice	Application d'administration vs FrontOffice
Banner	Bannière publicitaire
BAPI	Business Application Programming Interface
BASIC	Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
Bastion	Firewall au sens général
baud	Unité de rapidité de modulation
BDE	Borland Database Engine
BIND	Berkeley Internet Name Daemon
BIOS	Basic Input Output System
Biztalk	Framework EDI XML Microsoft
Blog	weblog journal personnel
BLR	Boucle Locale Radio
Bluetooth	Réseau sans fil 1Mb/s
BO	Business Objects
BOF	Beginning Of File
Bookmark	Liste de signet ou favoris
Boot	Démarrage d'une machine
BPML	Business Process Management Language
Brick and mortar	Entreprise de commerce traditionnelle
bricks and clicks	variante de bricks and mortar
Bridge	Pont (réseaux)
Broadband	large bande
broadcasting	Diffusion
BTP	Business Transaction Protocol protocole XML
Bus	Topologie réseau
Business model	Modèle économique
C#	Langage Objet développé par Microsoft prononcé "charpe"
C++	Langage orienté objet
C2C	Consumer to consumer
Carrier	Porteuse opérateur délivrant le signal
CCITT	Consultative Committee on International Telegraph and Telephone
CERT	Computer Emergency Response Team
CGI	Common Gateway Interface
CHAT	Messagerie en temps réel
cheval de Troie	Programme effectuant un traitement à votre insue
CHTML	Compact HTML
CIGREF	Club Informatique des Grandes Entreprises Françaises -
CLUSIF	CLUb de la Sécurité Informatique Français
CNIL	Commission Nationale Informatique et Libertés
COM	Component Object Model
Cookie	Petit fichier texte stocké sur le poste client par le browser
CORBA	Common ORB Architecture
CPM	Coût par Mille
CRM	Customer Relationship Management
Cross-selling	Proposer un produit lié à un autre
Cryptologie	Techniques de chiffrement
CSP	Cryptography Service Provider / compound service provider
CSS	Cascading Style Sheets (feuille de style)
CTI	Couplage Téléphonie-Informatique
CTO	Chief Technology Officer
Daemon	démon
DAO	Data Access Object
DAP	Directory Access Protocol
DAT	Digital Audio Tape
datamart	Extrait d'un entrepôt de données
datamining	Extraction de données selon de multiples protocoles
Datawarehouse DWH	Entrepôt de données
DBMS	DataBase Management System
DCE	Distributed Computing Environment
DCOM	Distributed COM
DDE	Dynamic Data Exchange
DDNS	Dynamic DNS
DDoS	Distributed Denial of Service
DEA	Data Encryption Algorithm
Dégroupage	Fin du monopole d'un opérateur
DHCP	Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHTML	Dynamic HTML
DLL	Dynamically Loaded Library
DMA	Direct Memory Access
DML	Data Manipulation Language
DMS	Document Management System
DNS	Domain Name System
DNSSEC	Domain Name System Security
DoD	Department of Defense
DOM	Document Object Model
Domaine	adresse web
DoS	Denial of Service
DRAM	Dynamic Random Access Memory
DS	Directory Services
DSI	Direction des Systèmes d'Information
DSML	Directory Services Markup Language
DTD	Document Type Definition
DTML	Document Template Markup Language
EAI	Enterprise Application Integration
EAN	European Article Numbering
EAO	Enseignement Assisté par Ordinateur
EAR	Enterprise deployment Archive (java)
EBCDIC	Extended Binary Coded Decimal Information Code
ebXML	e-business eXtensible Markup Language
ECIX	Electronic Component Information Exchange
ECMAScript	Version normalisée ECMA de Javascript
EDI	Electronic Data Interchange
EFS	Encrypting File System
EJB	Enterprise Java Beans
EMV	Europay Mastercard Visa
encryption	Chiffrement
EOF	End of File
EOIP	Ethernet Over IP
EOT	Embedded Open Type
EPO	European Patent Office
EPP	Enhanced Parallel Port
ERP	Enterprise Resource Planning
ESA	Enterprise Systems Architecture
ESD	Electronic Software Distribution
ESMTP	Extended SMTP
Etebac	normes pour les communications avec les banques
Etoile	Topologie réseau
ETTD	Equipement Terminal de Traitement de Données
EVM	Embedded Virtual Machine JVM MVJ
eWS	Embedded Web Server
FAH	Fournisseur d'applications hébergées
FAI	Fournisseur d'Accès à Internet
FAT	File Allocation Table
FCx	Fibre Channel
FIFO	First In First Out
Firewall	Pare feu
FTP	File Transfer Protocol
GED	Gestion Electronique de Documents
GIS	Global Internet eXchange
GPL	General Public License
GPRS	General Packet Radio Service
GPS	Global Positioning System
GSBD	Système de Gestion de Bases de Données
GUI	Graphical User Interface
HTML	HyperText Markup Language
HTTP	HyperText Transfer Protocol
ICA	Intelligent Console Architecture protocole Citrix
ICMP	Internet Control Message Protocol
ICP	Internet Caching Protocol
IDL	Interface Definition Language
IGRP	Integrated Routing Protocol
IIOP	Internet Inter Orb Protocol
IntServ	Integrated Services
Ipsec	IP Security
ISAPI	Internet Server API
ISDN	Integrated Services Data Network
ISO	International Organization for Standardization
ISP	Internet Service Provider
IVR	Interactive Voice Response
J2EE	Java2 Enterprise Edition
J2ME	Java 2 Micro Edition
J2SE	Java(TM) 2 Platform, Standard Edition
JAAS	Java Authentication and Authorization Service
JAXB	Java API for XML Binding
JAXM	Java API for XML Messaging
JAXP	Java API for XML Parsing
JBCL	Java Beans Component Library
JCA	J2EE Connector Architecture
JCE	Java Cryptography Extension
JDBC	Java DataBase Connectivity
JDK	Java Development Kit
JDO	Java Data Objects
JINI	Protocole JAVA configuration matériels
JMS	Java Messaging Service
JNDI	Java Native Directory Interface
JSP	Java Server Pages
JSSS	JavaScript Style Sheets
JTS	Java Transaction Service
KM	Knowledge Management
LAN	Local Area Network
LDAP	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
LIFO	Last In First Out
Log	Journal
LS	Liaison spécialisée
MAPI	Mail Access Programming Interface
MATHML	Mathematical Markup Language
MIB	Management Information Base
MIDL	Microsoft Interface Definition Language
MIME	Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MIMO	Multile Input Multiple Output
MIS	Management Information Systems
MMDS	Multipoint Multichannel Distribution Service
MMIO	MultiMedia Input Output
MMS	Multimedia Messaging Service
MOLAP	Multidimensional On-Line Analytical Processing
MOM	Message Oriented Middleware
MPLS	Multi-Protocol Label Switching
MSIL	MicroSoft Intermediate Language
MTP	Microsoft Transaction Server
MVC	Model - View - Controller
MX	Mail eXchange
NAP	Network Access Point
NAS	Network Attached Storage
NAT	Network Address Translation
NewsML	News Markup Language
NGN	Next Generation Network
NIS	Network Information Service
NTIC	Nouvelles Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication
NTT	Nippon Telegraph and Telephone
OAL	OEM Abstraction Layer
Oasis	Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
OCX	OLE Custom Control
ODBC	Open DataBase Connectivity
OLAP	OnLine Analytical Processing
OLE	Object Linking and Embedding
OLTP	On-Line Transaction Processing
OMG	Object Management Group
OMT	Object Modeling Technique
OOB	Out Of Band
OpenGL	Open Graphics Library
OQL	Object Query Language
ORB	Object Request Broker
OSI	Open Systems Interconnection
OTA	Over The Air
OWA	Outlook Web Access
P2P	Peer to Peer
PAP	Pages vues avec Publicité
PAT	Port Address Translation
PKI	Public Key Infrastructure
PNG	Portable Network Graphics
PnP	Plug and Play
POO	Programmation Orientée Objets
POP	Post Office Protocol
POS	Packet over SONET/SDH
PPP	Point to Point Protocol
PPTP	Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
RAD	Rapid Application Development
RARP	Reverse ARP
RAS	Remote Access Server
RDDL	Resource Directory Description Language
RFC	Request For Comments
RIP	Routing Information Protocol
RNIS	Réseau Numérique à Intégration de Services
ROI	Return On Investment
RPC	Remote Procedure Call
RSA	Rivest, Shamir, Adleman
RSVP	Resource reSerVation Protocol
RTF	Rich Text Format
RTP	Real-Time Protocol
RTSP	Real Time Streaming Protocol
SALT	Speech Application Tags Language
SAN	Storage Area Network
SAX	Simple API for XML
SCSI	Small Computer System Interface
SDK	Software Development Kit
SDL	Services Description Language
SGML	Standard Generalized Markup Language
SID	Session Id
SIG	Système d'Informations Géographiques
SLIP	Serial Line IP
SMDL	Standard Music Description Language
SMIL	Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language
SMS	Short Message Service
SNMP	Simple Network Management Protocol
SNTP	Simple Network Time Protocol
SOAP	Simple Object Access Protocol
SSL	Secure Sockets Layer
SWIFT	Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications
SYNCML	Synchronization Markup Language
TCO	Total Cost of Ownership
TCP	Transmission Control Protocol
TLS	Transport Layer Security
TNT	Télévision Numérique Terrestre
UDDI	Universal Description Discovery and Integration
UML	Unified Modeling Language
UMTS	Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
URI	Universal Resource Identifier
URL	Universal Resource Locator
UWB	Ultra Wide band
UXF	UML eXchange Format
VAP	Value-Added Partner
VAR	Value-Added Reseller
VLAN	Virtual LAN
VML	Vector Markup Language
VoIP	Voice over IP
VPN	Virtual Private Network
W3C	World Wide Web Consortium
WAE	Wireless Application Environment
WAP	Wireless Application Protocol
WAR	Web Archive
WBXML	WAP Binary XML content format
WCMP	Wireless Control Message Protocol
WDP	Wireless Data Protocol
WEP	Wired Equivalent Privacy
Wi-Fi	Wireless Fidelity
WML	Wireless Markup Language
WSDL	Web Services Description Language
WSOA	Web Services Oriented Architecture
WSP	Wireless Session Protocol
WTA	Wireless Telephony Application
WTLS	Wireless Transport Layer Security
WTP	Wireless Transaction Protocol
WWW	World Wide Web
WYSIWYG	What You See Is What You Get
XHTML	XML HTML
XSD	XML Schema Definition

Goldstark

Lexique technologique